Authentic Kashmiri Mutton Rogan Josh – Restaurant Style Recipe
Introduction
If there is one dish that perfectly represents the royal flavours of Kashmiri cuisine, it’s Mutton Rogan Josh. Rich red in color, aromatic, and intensely flavourful — this curry is a combination of slow-cooked mutton, yogurt, Kashmiri red chilli, fennel, and whole spices.
This dish originally came from Persian cuisine and traveled to Kashmir through the Mughals. Over generations, Rogan Josh has become a winter comfort food and a festive delicacy in Indian households.
Ingredients
For the Mutton
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700g mutton (bone-in pieces taste best)
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3 tbsp oil or ghee
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2–3 black cardamom
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4–5 green cardamom
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1 bay leaf
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1 cinnamon stick
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4 cloves
Spice & Flavor Mix
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2 tbsp Kashmiri red chilli powder
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1 tbsp fennel powder (saunf powder)
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½ tbsp dry ginger powder (saunth)
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1 tsp turmeric powder
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Salt to taste
Yogurt Mixture
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½ cup curd (whisked, room temperature)
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1 tbsp rice flour (prevents curd from splitting)
Optional for Color – Authentic Style
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1 tsp ratan jot (alKanet root) infused in hot oil
(This gives the signature red color)
How to Make Mutton Rogan Josh (Step-by-Step)
1. Heat the Spices
Heat oil or ghee in a heavy pot.
Add:
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Bay leaf
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Black & green cardamom
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Cinnamon
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Cloves
Let them splutter and release aroma.
2. Brown the Mutton
Add the mutton pieces.
Cook on medium-high for 10–12 minutes until the meat becomes light brown.
3. Add the Spice Powders
Add:
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Kashmiri chilli powder
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Turmeric
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Fennel powder
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Dry ginger powder
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Salt
Mix well for 2–3 minutes on low flame.
4. Add Yogurt
Lower the flame completely.
Whisk the yogurt with rice flour.
Add slowly while stirring continuously.
Cook for 3–4 minutes until the yogurt blends and forms a gravy.
5. Add Hot Water
Pour 1.5 to 2 cups hot water.
Mix well, cover, and cook on low flame for 45–60 minutes
(Or pressure cook for 4–5 whistles).
6. Infuse the Red Color (Optional, Authentic)
Heat 1 tsp oil, add a few pieces of ratan jot, let it bleed red color.
Strain this red oil into the curry.
(This gives the dish its real “Rogan” red shine.)
7. Final Simmer
Simmer another 10 minutes to deepen flavors.
Serve With
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Kashmiri naan
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Steamed basmati rice
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Garlic naan
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Tandoori roti
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Ghee paratha
Tips for Perfect Rogan Josh
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Bone-in mutton gives the best flavor.
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Use Kashmiri red chilli for color without too much spice.
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Slow cooking brings authentic taste.
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Never use tomatoes — real Rogan Josh doesn’t have tomatoes or onions in the Kashmiri Pandit version.


